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定语从句修饰介词

时间:2021-07-05 09:58:16 英语 我要投稿

定语从句修饰介词

  导语:定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。[1]被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的.词(即先行词)之后。定语 从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导,关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。下面是小编给大家整理的定语从句修饰介词的相关内容,希望能给你带来帮助!

  定语从句修饰介词

  介词+定语从句

  介词

  1. 合成介词和复杂介词

  1) 合成介词:inside,into, onto, out of, outside, throughout, upon within, without

  2) 复杂介词:accordingto, along with, apart from, as for, as to, because of, by means of, in frontof, in spite of, instead of, inaccordance with, on account of, on behalf of, owing to, due to, together with,up to, with regard to, prior to等

  2. 介词在句末:

  This is what he is interested in.

  Does everyone has a seat to sit on?

  3. 名词加介词 ( n + prep)

  1) 某些名词之后要求用某些介词:solution to, faith in, glance at, need for

  2) 某些名词之前要求用某些介词:onone’s guard, at one’s request, in all probability, to mydelight

  4. 动词加介词

  1) Vi + prep:prevail on, appeal to, fallinto, apply for, touch upon

  2) Vt + O + prep:lay emphasis on, takeadvantage of等

  3) Vi + adv + prep:

  I don’t wish to break in on yourthoughts.

  The family came up against freshproblems.

  You’re not telling me the whole story.You’re holding out on me.

  She got off with him soon after she beganto work at the institution.

  4) Vt + O + adv +prep:

  You shouldn’t take your resentment out onme.

  We shouldn’t put the shortage down to badplanning.

  5. 形容词加介词

  about---anxious, careful, careless,certain, considerate, enthusiastic, guilty, happy, mad, particular, sad, sure,timid, unhappy, etc

  at---awkward, bad, clever,disappointed, disgusted, good, marvellous, quick, skilful, skilled, useless,weak, etc

  for---convenient, eligible, grateful,homesick, hungry, necessary, noted, perfect, responsible, etc from --- evident,exempt, inseparable, safe, tired, etc

  in---deficient, expert, liberal, quick,rich, successful, weak, etc

  of---apprehensive, characteristic,critical, destructive, envious, hard, inconsiderate, impatient, dependent,jealous, positive, scared, sensible, short, sick, suspicious, typical, worthy,etc

  on---dependent, keen, intent, etc

  to---acceptable, accessible, agreeable,alive, attentive, blind, comparable, courteous, deaf, destructive, essential,favourable, hostile, indifferent, married, obedient, parallel, preferable,related, responsible, sensitive, suitable, unjust, etc

  with---awkward, bored, careful,disappointed, generous, identical, ill, impatient, popular, sick, wrong, etc

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