- 相关推荐
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题（精选6份）
在学习、工作中，我们很多时候都会有考试，接触到试题，借助试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。大家知道什么样的试题才是好试题吗？以下是小编为大家整理的2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题，希望能够帮助到大家。
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题 1
一、单项选择。
1__________Monday afternoon we rode bicycle to Georgetown.
A.On B .In C.At D.For
2 ________does he go shopping?—Twice a week.
A.How B.How often C.How long D.How many t
3._______ junk food tastes very good,________it isnt healthy.
A.Although,but B.Although，C.But,although D.But,
4.My mother wants me _______milk.
A.drink B.drinking C.to drink D.drinks
5.Sarah was shy two years ago,but now she is __________than before.
A.too much outgoing B.much too outgoing C.a little more outgoing D.more much outgoing
6.Which is _________radio,970AM,97.9 FM or 107.9 FM?
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
7.My parents ____ at home on weekends.
A.are all B.are both C.all are D.both are
8.There is ____ food in the fridge,I should buy some this afternoon.
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
9.--- The banana is too big.—You can ______ first.
A.cut up them B.cut them up C.cut it up D.cut up it
10.John cant get up so __ as his little sister.
A.earlier B.early C.more early D.very early
11.Susan is taller than _______ in her class.
A .any student B.other students C.any other student D.the other student
12.He was too tired，so he _______ .
A.stopped resting B.stopped to rest C.stopped to work D.stops working
13.I dont go to bed ________I finish my homework.
A.until B.after C.if D.when
14.Would you like _______ for lunch?
A.beef and tomatoes noodle B.beef and tomato noodle C.beef and tomato noodles D.beef tomatoes noodles
15.Toms grandmother likes to watch him _________.
A.read and write B.reads and writes C.to read and write D.reading and writing
16.My sister ______ middle school in two years.
A.will finish B.finishes C.finished D.finish
17.There is nobody in the room,________?
A.isnt it B.isnt there C.is there D.is it
18.—Must I come at four oclock?—Oh,no,you
A.mustnt B.dont C.cant D.dont have to
19.There are about two ________ students in the new-built school.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
20.He looks upset.He doesnt know ________.
A.what to do it B.how to do it C.how to do D.do what
二、完形填空。
Someone says,"Time is money.”But I think time is __1__important than money.Why? Because when
money is spent,we can get it back,but when time is __2__,itll never___3__.That is__4__we mustnt waste(浪费) time.
It goes without saying that the__5__is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important.We should make full
use of our time to do___6__useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who__7___know the importance(重要) of time.They spend their limited time
smoking,drinking,and playing.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own___8__.
In a word,we should save time.We shouldnt___9___todays work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to__10___.
21.A.much B.less C.much less D.even more
22.A.cost B.bought C.gone D.finished
23.A.return B.carry C.take D.bring
24.A.what B.that C.because D.why
25.A.money B.time C.day D.food
26.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
27.A.do not B.does not C.did not D.do
28.A.time B.food C.money D.life
29.A.stop B.leave C.let D.give
30.A.lose B.save C.spend D.take
三、阅读理解。
Robots seem very new to most people.But they have a long history.The first one was made by a Greek inventor.You may have seen robots in some films.The robots in these films are stronger,faster and cleverer than people.In real life,most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous,difficult orboring jobs.Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For example,some people cant see.Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around.This dog is called a guide dog.Scientists are making a robot to help them.In the future,robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital,a robot takes from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms.It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用"T”表示，不正确的用"F”表示。
( )31.The first robot was invented by a Greek.
( )32.Robots can only be seen in films.
( )33.Robots can help some people look after themselves.
( )34.Todays robots have few uses.
( )35.A robot cooks meals for the sick people at an American hospital.
阅读短文，完成第二卷第四大题的36—40小题。
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes(脚趾).One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old,he played a game with some friends.He lost both his arms because of electricity(电).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident.But soon he had to make a choice.
"For people like me,there were only two choices.One was to give up all the dreams,which wouldcause a quick death.
The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life."says Liu Wei.
Lius dream was to be a pianist.His excellent life included a show on Chinas Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a
wonderful performance (演奏) playing the beautiful Marriage Damour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet.And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard.Manytimes he wanted to give it up,but his parents went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes.The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance
46.Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?
___________________________________________________________________
47.How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
___________________________________________________________________
48.Was Liu Wei very sad when both his arms were cut off?
___________________________________________________________________
49.Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
___________________________________________________________________
50.How did the audience feel when they watched Lius performance?
___________________________________________________________________
四、补全对话(1x5=5分)
根据对话内容在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
Mary:Hi! Alice.Next Sunday is my birthday.51.________ Alice:Oh,Id love to.52.________ Mary:At 3:30 pm.
Alice:OK.Ill remember it.
Mary:Dont forget to tell Peter.I hope he can come,too.
Alice:Peter? Look! There he is.Lets go and tell him.
Mary:Hello,Peter! 53._______
Peter:Nice to see you,too.
Mary:I hope you can come to my party next Saturday.
Peter:Party? What kind of party?
Mary:54.__________ Would you like to come?
Peter:55.____________
Mary:Thank you very much.See you then.
Peter:See you.
A.Nice to meet you!
B.Im afraid I cant come.
C.Can you come to my party?
D.Sure,Id love to.
E.What time does the party start?
F.Thanks a lot for the invitation.G.
Its my birthday party.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(1x10=10分)
56.We________ (win) the first prize in the sports meeting last night.
57.They make us (stay) for dinner every week.
58.Which is (popular) in China,tea ,coffee or juice?
59.I think its important _____________ (sleep) 8 hours a night.
60.He would like__________(have) a cup of tea.
61.I know many ______________ (visit) come to China every year.
62.Take exercise one hour a day,youll become ________(healthy) than before.
63.Tom will go to the park if it ____________(not rain)tomorrow.
64.If you take a taxi to the concert,you __________(not be) late.65.We ____________(visit)that factory next week.
六、书面表达(15分)
春节将至，马上又是新的一年。俗话说"一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划呢?有没有需要该店的习惯?有没有新的愿望要在新的一年里实现呢?请根据下面的.提示以"My New Years Resolutions”为题,写一篇70词左右的作文，介绍一下你的新年计划。
内容提示：1.努力学习;2.经常打篮球;3.花更多的时间和家人相处;4.改掉不好的习惯(get over bad habits)
My New Years Resolutions
The spring festival is coming soon,I have some plans for the new year._
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题 2
一、单项填空
—Are you going to see the movie with us tonight______
— No,____________ .
A.I havent seen the film B.I will go with you
C.I have already seen the film
I wont arrive at school on time ________________ my father gives me a ride.
A.if B.when C.unless
The fiction is ____________ touching ____________ I want to see it again.
A.too,to B.so,that C.either,or
When we heard the good news,we jumped up and down in ________________________ .
A.excitement B.development C.satisfaction
— ________________________ to Xing Kai Lake______
— Yes.I went there last month.Its quite beautiful.
A.Have you been B.Did you go C.Have you gone
________________ I know,he has no brother or sisters.
A.As long as B.As far as C.As much as
Ma Yun,head of Alibaba,is one of ______________ persons in the world.
A.rich B.richer C.the richest
We plan to travel around.But we havent decided where _____________ .
A.going B.to go C.went
Ten years ago,____________ foreign students studying in China was small.
A.the number of B.a lot of C.a number of
— ______________ in the city______
— About 1,000,000.
A.How many populations are there B.Whats the population C.How much population are there
—When did you become a volunteer______
— I ________________________ in this group since 2008.
A.took part B.have joined C.have been
—Will Tina go to the Birds Nest with Tom______
—If you dont,______________ .
A.neither will she B.so will she C.neither do she
The old toy car remind me ___________ my childhood and my grandma.
A.on B.of C.with
If you want to know more information about the coming party,please ____________ the website:Http:// www.happy-weekends.com.
A.set up B.pick out C.look through
— The light in his room is still on.Do you know ________________
— Maybe at midnight again.
A.if he is busy studying B.when he will stop working
C.why he stays up so late
二、完形填空
The American government carry out（实施） new rules to limit(限制) junk food and sweet drinks in schools.The rules stop advertisements(广告) for______ _____ foods on school grounds during the school day.
Big companies like Coca-Cola and PepsiCo are saying "yes"to the new _____ .Many have already started to advertise their healthier foods.For schools,they will ______ junk food advertisements like a Coca-Cola scoreboard(记分板).Schools need to get a(n) ______ scoreboard with a healthier message.
"The new rule makes sure that schools should be a safe place where kids can ______ and where students can eat healthy food and keep a healthy______ _____ habit."Tom,a government officer,said in a meeting.
The new rules also plan to help _____ kids.They will make the schools serve breakfast and lunch to all _____ for free.The government says that will help feed about millions of kids in 22,000 schools.The rules will help keep____________ _____ on ways to build standards(标准) for foods.
" Obesity rates(肥胖) among children in the US have dropped greatly over the last 10 years.This means that at least for kids,we can do something helpful to _____ them from becoming too far.Thats why we come up with the rule,"Tom said.
1.A.expensive B.unhealthy C.cheap
2.A.books B.foods C.rules
3.A.take away B.eat up C.run out
4.A.big B.small C.new
5.A.learn B.work C.play
6.A.eating B.singing C.working
7.A.clever B.poor C.young
8.A.teachers B.students C.workers
9.A.companies B.families C.schools
10.A.learn B.stop C.leave
三、阅读理解
Camping has always been the best way I know to be outside.Whether you prefer to be in the woods,mountains,or swimming in the river,camping is wonderful.
Before you just take off and go there are a few things you should know about before you leave.First of all youll need your boots,a tent and of course a backpack.The right boots are an important thing that youll need.Packs come in all different sizes.For over a week you will need at least a 6,000-inch pack.Your tent should have the main tent,the rain fly(防水布),along with the support(支撑) poles（柱，杆）,and these hold up your tent.You should also bring along a piece of ground cloth.This is a piece of plastic that goes under your tent.It can keep your tent dry and clean from the ground.
During the camping,always remember to keep your things dry and keep them in a zip lock bag.Use fires only when you must.Fires scar the land.If you do use a fire make sure to use it in the fire rings if possible.Keep noise level down.This way youll have more of a chance to see wildlife.Always remember that hiking is depending on your personal health.Never be afraid to ask your hiking partners to stop for a break.Its important.
Finally,keep your camera close by.Make sure you dont miss out on the natural wonders.Youll enjoy them later.Its simply great fun to go on camping!
1.The writer thinks the best way to be outside is ______________________________ .
A.camping B.climbing mountains C.swimming in the river
2.The second paragraph is mainly about ______________________________ .
A.getting ready for the trip B.the right boots and packs C.keeping your tent dry
3.Look at the chart below.Which can be in the empty box______
A.boots B.a backpack C.support poles
4.During the camping,why do people try not to use a fire______
A.Because it can destroy the land.
B.because they dont have the fire rings.
C.Because the smoke is bad for their health.
5.The underlined word"wildlife”may be ______________________________ .
A.flowers B.animals C.stars
While smog（雾霾）is a problem in many of the worlds cities,few have it as bad as china.Most of last year,the air around Beijing was polluted.And the people of Harbin,in Northeast China,have not had it easy either.On days in winter,when air was really dirty,people couldnt even see across streets and airplanes have a hard time landing.
The problem is so serious that it has caused different ways to deal with the smog.The most usual way is wearing face mask（口罩）that almost no city people leaves home without them.There are also different kinds of air purifiers（净化器）.Scientists are trying to clean the air using artificial(人工的) rain.
The best way to control smog would be cutting emissions（排放）.The government of China decided to do something to fight against the pollution that is becoming a serious health problem for its people.They have shut down some factories.They stop cars from going into cities like Beijing,on days when there is much smog.They have also planned to spend as much as 3 trillion yuan fighting against smog.
But the fact is that is not effective enough to stop the smog and allow people to experience a bright sun.The right thing officials should do is:clean up Chinas cities the old way — By cutting down emissions.
1.On days,people couldnt across the streets in Harbin because ________________________ .
A.its too snowy B.its too cloudy C.the air is too dirty
2.The second paragraph talks about ________________________ ways to fight against the smog.
A.two B.three C.four
3.What does the writer mainly tell us in the third paragraph ________________________ ______
A.The government is trying to cut down emissions
B.The government has shut down some factories.
C.The government stops cars going into the big cities
4.The underlined word "effective"in the last paragraph means ______________________________ .
A.expensive B.difficult C.useful
5.Whats the best title of the passage______
A.Cutting down Emissions.
B.The Dirty Air in Beijing
C.Heavy Smog in Harbin
四、任务型阅读
Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health.It makes eating a rainbow of fruits and vegetables fun for kids!
In the game teachers or parents use a colorful rainbow(彩虹) chart and bright colored magnets（磁铁）.They known about the fruits and vegetables they eat the whole day.
"Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat their fruits and vegetables.Says Mrs.Welles,"My little son is weak but he doesnt like fruits and vegetables.He likes to eat junk food.I think this chart can help him know about his intake of fruits and vegetables.Im sure the idea can work well.
Fruits and vegetables have vitamins,minerals and nutrients.Many nutrients give fruits and vegetables their bright color … the brighter the better! The chart is made up of these important color groups:Red,Orange,Yellow,Green and Indigo.The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable has.So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know what we should eat today.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.What is Today I Ate A Rainbow according to this passage
_____________________________________________________
2.How many parts is the game made of
_____________________________________________________
3.What does Mrs.Welles son like to eat
____________________________________________________
4.What colors are there in the color groups of the chart
_____________________________________________________
5.What can we use the rainbow colors to do
_____________________________________________________
五、七选五
Chi Zhen,an 18-year-old student in Seville,Spain,used his camera to tell the story of two girls living next door.The photos went online 1.
In the photos,Anna Maria,a fat Spanish girl,is watching TV," 2.”says Chi."She loves watching TV so much that she just eats fast food in front of her computer every day.”
Anna Maria hardly ever goes out because she thinks shes not beautiful and doesnt know how to communicate with others.She blames luck."Im not as lucky as Veronica,"she often says.
3.,Veronica,the "lucky"girl next door,has taught herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places.She often goes to the library and her knowledge and experience help her take part in any conversation and become the center of attention.
4..They stay in their little circles,always complaining about their luck,yet never changing it.
" They say ‘maybe I will do it in my next life,but they are in their 20s,their best time.5.______"Chi says.
A.She spends most of her time in front of her computer.
B.How can they give up hope and accept this as their life
C.But she doesnt know that while shes wasting time watching TV dramas
D.Comments on the photos show that the two girls future is in their own hands
E.Chi thinks Maria is similar to many of his Chinese friends who study abroad
六、选词填空
consider______ among______ especial______ hometown______ for______ childhood____________ honest____________ since______ borrow____________ own
Have you heard of a living library______ Your answer is probably "No”.There is such a library in my 1.,Beijing.It opened on December 24,2011.
In a living library,readers can 2.and return books as they do in a normal one,but the "books"in it are real people.They share their stories and ideas with readers.Some stories are even about their 3..Many people like spending time there,4.on weekends.
"From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to understand who they are and the way they live,"said Li Xingning,owner of the living library."5.I was a little child,I have always dreamed of being a librarian.Now I have 6.a library.”
7.the "living books,"a man named Yu Shi is a street singer.He used to live a vagabond(流浪汉) life 8.nine months.He made a living by singing in the street.
"To be 9.,I really like the job.Im 10.starting a library like this in my hometown soon."said Li.
七、书面表达
根据下面的英文提示，适当拓展，写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍你喜欢的'书籍或音乐。
What kind of books/music do you like______ Why______
Brief（简明的）introduction about the book/music.
What do you know about the writer/singer______ Have you met him/her______
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题 3
一、单选题
Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help __________.
A. meB. youC. herD. him
John is an American. He came to China __________ 2012.
A. onB. inC. ofD. at
—__________ do you read English storybooks every day, Linda?
— At 7: 00 pm.
A. WhenB. WhyC. HowD. Where
Hurry up, __________ we’ll have to wait another two hours for the next train.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?
— By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
My grandma __________ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cookingD. will cook
Tom always __________ up early on weekdays so he is never late for school.
A. getsB. was gettingC. gotD. will get
— What did Jim do yesterday?
— He __________ shopping with his mother.
A. is goingB. goesC. will goD. went
二、完型填空
My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I visited him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see if there was a _____ he wanted.
It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a homeless man. I saw my husband take off his gloves and hat and?? ____ them to Frank, the homeless man.
Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his ______ in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging（乞讨）and trying to get $25 to find a cheap hotel where he could sleep for some hours. All he had to keep ______ was a jacket. My husband’s gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.
After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would ______ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. To our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and gave the new coat to him. Frank asked, “Did you buy this for me?” My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank stood there ______ the coat, with tears（泪水）in his eyes. He ______ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support himself.
My son couldn’t get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn’t?? ____ him, and posted them to a shelter（避难所）. He has done this a few times since then.
1.A. coatB. hatC. bagD. shirt
2.A. showB. passC. throwD. sell
3.A. schoolB. hotelC. homeD. work
4.A. stillB. safeC. cleanD. warm
5.A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. completelyD. politely
6.A. makingB. washingC. choosingD. holding
7.A. taughtB. introducedC. thankedD. pushed
8.A. hurtB. fitC. changeD. improve
三、阅读单选
My Favorite Sport
Matt/UK
My favorite sport is basketball, because basketball can make me strong and happy. It can also help me make more friends and learn teamwork. I enjoy playing basketball with my friends. Kobe Bryant is my favorite player. I wish I can play basketball with him one day.
Anna/Germany
Fishing is my favorite sport. I like fishing but I hardly get any fish. I’m not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all. Anyway I think fishing can make me feel very relaxed and comfortable.
Neil/Canada
I like swimming because I think it’s an easy sport. Swimming is good for my health. It can help me keep fit. I joined the swimming club last term. I hope to swim very fast and beautifully. I want to keep in a good Shape.
Kat/US
I enjoy running with my friends Tommy and Betty. In the early mornings, we often go running in the park. Then we are ready for school. At weekends, we sometimes go running in the countryside. The more I go running, the healthier I will feel.
1.Matt’s favorite sport is _________.
A. basketballB. runningC. fishingD. swimming
2.Who joined the swimming club last term?
A. Matt.B. Neil.C. Anna.D. Kat.
3.At weekends, Kat sometimes _________.
A. goes runningB. plays basketball
C. goes fishingD. sits in a boat
Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a lovely boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked.
Paul answered. “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish…”
Of course Paul knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh. yes. I’d love to.” The boy answered.
After a short ride, the boy said, “sir, would you mind stopping in front of my house?”
Paul smiled a little. He thought the boy wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again, “Will you stop where those two stairs are?” the boy asked.
He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while he was carrying his little crippled（残疾的）brother.
“There he is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a dollar. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it. Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.
1.Who was walking around the shining car on Christmas Eve?
A. Paul.B. Buddy’s brother.C. Buddy.D. Paul’s brother.
2.Why did the boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house?
A. Because he wanted to show he had a rich friend.
B. Because he wanted to let his brother ride in the car.
C. Because he wanted to show his neighbors the big car.
D. Because he wanted to tell his brother about his wish.
3.What did the lovely boy wish?
A. He could take a ride in Paul’s car.
B. Paul could give his car to Buddy.
C. He could be a brother like Paul’s.
D. Paul could see all the nice things.
In the 13th century（世纪）, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things was paper money. People in the West didn’t use the paper money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.
Paper was invented（发明）by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2, 000 years ago. But it was not made in the West until the year 1100. Four hundred years later, a German found that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries with plenty of forest, such as Canada, Sweden, America and Finland, became the most important ones in paper making.
Paper can be used in many ways. It can be used in newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated（使绝缘）from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.
So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.
In short, we should keep a balance（平衡）between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
1.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?
A. In the 5th century.B. In the 6th century.
C. In the 7th centuryD. In the 15th century.
2.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?
A. Because it was a large country.B. Because it had lots of forests.
C. Because it was a very rich country.D. Because the inventor was from Canada.
3.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To explain how to make paper.B. To introduce where paper is from.
C. To show Marco Polo’s great travel.D. To encourage people to save paper.
Language students often think they have a memory problem. They worry because they can’t remember vocabulary. They think something is wrong with their brain. In fact, the problem is not their brain or their memory. The problem is the way they study.
If you want to improve your memory, it’s important to understand how it works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. All information goes into your short-term memory first. But it can stay there for just a few minutes. In order to remember something for more than a few minutes, it must move into your long-term memory.
Only some things move into your long-term memory. Which things? This is an important question for a student. In fact, your long-term memory keeps things that are interesting or important to you. That’s why you remember big events in your life or your favorite sports events. Your long-term memory keeps other things, too. It holds onto things that you have thought about and worked with. So if you want to remember words, you have to work with them in some ways.
Many students study vocabulary by repeating（背诵）the words. This may be enough to remember them for a while. But after a day or a week, you may have lost them. The reason for this is very simple. Long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it is organized. When you put away a book - or a memory - you can’t just leave it everywhere. If you want to find it again, you have to put it in a certain place.
Repeating a new word doesn’t help you remember it for long, because it doesn’t give you any way to find it again. You need to make a place for the word in your long-term memory. There are many ways you can do this. You can write sentences with the word. Or you can make a very short story about it. You can also make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height（高度）, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his height.
All of these activities are ways to work with words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give you a way to find a word when you read it.
1.What can we learn about memory according to the passage?
A. Things that are important only stay in short-term memory.
B. Things we see usually goes into long-term memory first.
C. We’ll forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.
D. We’ll never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.
2.What does the word “organized” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. put in orderB. worked together
C. found difficultD. left somewhere.
3.This passage is mainly about ________.
A. why we often forget wordsB. what is wrong with our brain
C. what our long-term memory doesD. how we can improve our memory
四、回答问题
Different countries have different cultures（文化）. Do you want to know more cultures about other countries? Here are some messages you may be interested in.
Taking off your shoes or not
It’s bad manners（举止）to take off your shoes at the door of a London dinner party. But in Asia you should take off your shoes before going into a home, or people will think you are not polite enough.
What you should do instead: If you see a row of shoes at the door, take off your shoes. If not keep the shoes on.
Talking over dinner
In some countries, like Japan, don’t start talking while everyone else is having dinner. You’ll meet with silence － not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtime is for eating, not for talking. Also don’t talk loudly in public places like museums, restaurants in Europe.
What you should do instead: Keep quiet when having dinner! Speak in a low voice in public places.
Knowing your right from your left
Some cultures in Africa and the Middle East still like to eat in traditional（传统的）ways － using their hands. When people eat in this way, food is often offered for several people to share at the same time. That is why it’s important to wash your hands before eating. While eating, you have to follow the rule: Eat using your right hand, and use your left hand to do other things. Another rule to remember: Eat the food that’s closest to you. Don’t put your hand into the center of the table.
What you should do instead: Follow the others and use your right hand. Even children who are left-handed in this culture are taught to eat with their right hands. If you really can’t, explain yourself to others before you eat.
1.Do different countries have different cultures?
2.What should you do before going into a home in Asia?
3.Why do Japanese people keep silent while eating?
4.How many rules should you remember while eating in Africa?
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
五、便条
假如你是Mary，昨晚你感冒发烧了，医生让你在家休息两天。请你用英文给你的班主任 Miss Wang写一张请假条，内容包括你的病症，医生的建议是什么，以及你想请几天假。
提示词语：have a cold, have a fever, stay in bed, take two days off（请两天假）
提示问题：
What’s the matter with you?
What’s the doctor’s advice?
How many days do you want to take off?
Dear Miss Wang,
I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well today.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
Mary
六、话题作文
在我们的日常生活中会有很多难忘的经历，让我们觉得这一天是十分特别的'。现在某英语网站正在以 “A Special Day” 为题进行征文活动。请你用英语给报社写一篇征文，谈谈哪一天对于你来说是特别的并说明原因，在这一天你做了什么以及你的感受。
提示词语：birthday, volunteer work, read stories, clean the room, happy
提示问题：
What day was your special day and why?
What did you do on that day?
How did you feel?
A Special Day
We have a lot of unforgettable memories in our daily life. They are special for us.
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题 4
一、单项填空
—I read _______ story about Shen Nong. Do you know who he was, Tony
—He was_______ emperor in ancient China.
A. a; / B. a; an C. an; a D. an; /
Mario works in an after-school reading program_______ kids.
A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping
—Jason, would you please ________ this notice
—No problem. I’ll do it right away.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out
_______ the TV program I Am A Singer came out, music fans all over the country became interested in it at once.
A. As soon as B. Unless C. Although D. Until
I ______ this bike for three years.
A. have bought B. have had C. have borrowed D. have been
My sister was writing an e-mail ________ I was watching TV at home at this time last night.
A. since B. after C. while D. if
—The old songs always ________ me of my childhood.
—I have the same feelings.
A. explain B. remember C. remind D. hurry
The computer is one of ________ inventions in modern society.
A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful D. most useful
My friend and I are interested in drawing, but of us is
good at it.
A. neither B. both C. none D. all
_________ I met some difficulties, Larry always came to help me.
A. Whether B. However C. Whatever D. Whenever
When I walked past the park. I saw some old people _________Chinese Taiji.
A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing
—Hi, Steve, have you finished your book report
—Not yet. I haven’t decided which book _________.
A. choose B. chosen C. chose D. to choose
—Do you know the movie The Jungle Book
—Yes. I ________ it twice. It’s very exciting.
A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. will watch
—________ have you had the camera
—Since two years ago.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
—Could you please go to the movies with me tonight
— _________. See you then.
A. Sounds boring B. Yes, I can C. Not at all D. Sure, I’d love to
二、阅读理解
As a young man, Al was a good artist. He has a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a serious stomachache. Neither Al nor his wife thought that it was very serious. But the boy died suddenly that night.
The death could have been avoided(避免) if he had realized the seriousness of the situation. So Al always felt guilty(内疚). To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later. He was alone with his six-year-old younger son. Al could not stand the hurt and pain, and he turned to alcohol(酒精) for help. He sold things to drink.
Al began to lose everything he had—his land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al’s death, I thought, “What a complete failure(失败)!”
Now his younger son, Ernie, is an adult. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn’t heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “Love you, son.”
Tears came to my eyes as I realized that I had been a fool to tell Al as a failure. He had been a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的.`正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
1.At first there were four people in Al’s family.
2.Al always felt guilty because his wife left him.
3.Al sold everything he had—his land, house to drink alcohol.
4.Ernie was a complete failure just like his father.
5.At the end of the story, the writer thought Al was a loving father.
When summer comes, we can find a lot of mosquitoes (蚊子) around us. The mosquitoes make a living by sucking (吮吸) the blood out of just about anything that moves, including us. But not all the mosquitoes suck our blood, only female mosquitoes do. If a female mosquito likes you, she will land on your body without letting you know. She sucks your blood quickly and quietly and put something into your skin, so you may feel nothing. After this, the mosquito will find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs.
They usually do this job near water. The adults are sometimes away from water, but they must have water to lay their eggs. Young mosquitoes live in water, too. They can be in rock pools, holes in trees, and bottles lying around.
Like butterflies and bees, both male and female mosquitoes feed on nectar(花蜜). It gives them energy. They also feed on plant juice.
Female mosquito also need something to help their eggs to grow. They get this thing called protein(蛋白) from blood. This is why mosquitoes suck blood of people and animals.
1.The difference between a male and female mosquito is its_________.
A. food B. size C. home D. color
2.You may feel nothing when a female mosquito sucks your blood because_________.
A. the mosquito doesn’t touch your skin
B. the mosquito lands on you quickly and quietly and put something into your skin
C. the mosquito can make you sleepy
D. you are sleeping at a time
3.The female mosquito needs to be near water because_________.
A. there is protein in water B. it must have water to lay eggs
C. young mosquitoes are found there D. it can find its eggs near wet places
4.The underline word “it” here refers“_________”.
A. Bee B. Juice C. Nectar D. Mosquito
5.What do mosquitoes feed on EXCEPT (除......之外) nectar
A. Plant juice. B. Meat.
C. Grass. D. Water.
三、任务型阅读
Jocelyn didn’t have many friends, but she had lots of books. She thought books were better than friends sometimes. 1. And books didn’t feel sad when you didn’t come to see them for a while.
Jocelyn liked detective（侦探）stories. When she read a detective story, she felt like she was a part of it , so she could experience all the adventures in that way. 2. Sometimes she liked history books, too. It was interesting for her to see how people lived their lives in the past. 3.
She liked books about animals and far-away places especially. It made her want to travel around and see new animals living in the strange places. 4. She didn’t care about how people fall in love with each other. She was just into the serious stories.
Jocelyn didn’t have many friends, but the friends she had also liked books. 5.Books were great, but they were better with friends to talk to about them!
根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。答案E用“AB”表示。
A.It was a great feeling to read about detective stories.
B.However, she didn’t like reading love stories.
C.They often talked about books together.
D.Jocelyn also liked science books.
E(AB). Books didn’t get angry at you.
四、短文填空
A. surprise B. matter C. sorry D. cooking E. afraid F. carefu
My mother is a cook in a restaurant. She likes 1. very much.
Once she wanted to give the family something different for breakfast. She learned to bake bread. But she was not 2.and the bread was burned(烤焦的). She put the bread in front of my father. To my 3., my father took the bread, smiled at my mother and ate it.
After breakfast, my mother said 4. to my father for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said, “I love burned bread, dear. It doesn’t 5.at all.”
A. hurts B. need C. if D. friends E. tired F. what
Later I asked my father1.he really liked the bread. He said, “Your mother works very hard all day. She’s really2.. And you see, a little burnt food never 3.me!”
Now I know life is not prefect. Nobody is perfect. What we really4. is to understand each other, whether it is between father and mother, parent and child or between two 5.. So be kind to those around you and a happy life will be yours.
五、语法填空
1.Jimmy is only three years old, but he can wear clothes by____________. ( he )
2.Laura’s friend Rose is a____________ Russian girl. ( type)
3.Mrs. Green always treats(招待) children with____________. ( kind )
4.The Caspian Sea is ____________ than any other salt lake. ( deep)
5.It’s____________ for a four-year -old boy to write poems(诗) so well. ( usual )
6.It began to rain ____________ when I was waiting for the bus. ( heavy )
7.These old toys have given me many sweet____________. ( memory )
8.Ted was hard-working. His ______________ made him work harder. ( succeed )
六、短文填空
Martin is a famous actor now. But he has some terrible experiences before he became an actor. He said, “It’s hard 1. (make) a living as an actor. I tried many different kinds of jobs. I worked in a shop, 2. (sell) ice cream at the beach and picked fruit on the farm and so on. Well, so far, I 3. (do) more than 20 different part time jobs already.” He also said that the worst job 4.（be）at an egg packing factory two years ago. He remembered at that time, he had to stand for hours at the end of a belt(传送带) and kept on 5. (put) eggs into boxes without a break. And worst of all, the smell was terrible. So he 6. (not eat) an egg since two years ago.
What is the worst thing that’s ever happened in your life Why not 7. (write) to us Let’s share! Please visit www.paredu.com.
七、任务型阅读
Hi, my name is Joseph and there’s something I’d like to share with you.
My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone his trip to South Africa last summer. It was one of the most amazing trips of his life. Most people would think that he was on a vacation there. But Dylan spent almost the whole ten days of his trip building houses for people there. It was volunteer work. It was hard and dirty. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved it.
It is one of the most important things for parents to encourage teenagers to do volunteer work. And the amazing thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don’t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers. They can get a wonderful experience and a good chance (机会) to meet new people.
It’s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on.
1.How did Dylan like his trip to South Africa
_______________________________________________________________________
2.What did Dylan do in South Africa
_______________________________________________________________________
3.Does the writer think parents should encourage their children to do volunteer work
_______________________________________________________________________
4.What can teenagers get from volunteering
_______________________________________________________________________
5.Where can teenagers find volunteer jobs
_______________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达
你听这个节目已经3年了，非常喜欢这个节目，特别是英文歌曲节目，到目前为止已学了10首英文歌曲；
2.当你空闲或疲劳时，经常打开收音机去收听这个节目；
3.你最喜欢Yesterday Once More这首歌，自己也已经写了一首英文歌曲，并寄到了这个节目；
4.你在英语学习上已经取得了巨大进步，感谢这个节目。
要求：
1.语句通顺，书写规范,60词以上。
2.不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其它相关信息。
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题 5
I. 听力测试。(共30分)
第一节：情景反应。(每小题2分，共10分)
听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。
( )1. A. delicious. B. Twice. C. once a week.
( )2. A. Yes, I did. B. No, she didn’t. C. He saw many old things.
( )3. A. Chongqing University. B. In Chongqing. C. In September.
( )4. A. Star Cinema is better. B. Gold Cinema. C. It’s the nearest.
( )5. A. Yes, it’s interesting. B. I don’t mind it. C. No, but I like talk shows.
第二节：对话理解。(每小题2分，共10分)
听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )6. How many pears do they need?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )7. What will David do if the school has a concert?
A. Play the guitar. B. Play the violin. C. Play the piano.
( )8. What is the boy going to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Play basketball.
( )9. Which country did Jim go to?
A. America. B. Japan. C. England.
( )10. Where is John going for his vacation?
A. Hawaii. B. Mount Tai. C. He isn’t sure now.
第三节：短文理解。(每小题2分，共10分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的`短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( ) 11. How many kinds of milk shake are mentioned (提及) in the letter?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( ) 12. What kind of milk shake is Alice’s favorite?
A. Banana mike shake. B. Apple milk shake. C. Carrot milk shake.
( ) 13. If you want to make a carrot milk shake, you don’t need _______.
A. ice B. honey C. juice
( ) 14. What should you do first if you want to make a carrot milk shake?
A. Turn on the blender. B. Wash and cut the carrot up.
C. Put the milk and ice into the blender.
( ) 15. This letter is about __________.
A. how to make fruit salad B. how to make a milk shake
C. how to learn English well
II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
( )16. Mike, ______ late next time! —Oh, sorry. I won’t again.
A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. don’t be
( )17. My father must be angry ____ me, __________?
A. About; mustn’t he B.with; mustn’t he
C.with; needn’t he D.with; isn’t he
( )18. We have ________ students this year than last year.
A. many B. many more C. much D. much more
( )19. Would you like ________ now, John?
A. sweet anything eat B. sweet anything to eat
C. something sweet eating D. something sweet to eat
( )20. She is much than most of the girls in our class.
A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. more quieter
( )21. He was _______ tired _______ go riding.
A. too, that B. such, that C. so, that D. too, to
( )22. In my town only______ people can speak _________English.
A. a little, little B. few, few C. a few, a little D. little, few
( )23. The boys next summer.
A. go camping B. going camping C. went camping D. are going camping
( )24. Do you know the famous actor __________funny glasses?
A. wear B. put on C. with D. in
( )25. We _____ outgoing and _____ swimming.
A. are both, like both B. are both, both like
C. both are, both like D. both are, like both
( )26. – ____ is it from the library to the bus stop? – It’s around 25 minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far
( )27. Lucy, I heard that you took many photos in Australia last month. Can you ___?
A. show them to me B. show it to me C. show me them D. show me it
( )28. Tom isn’t feeling_____. He wants to lie down.
A. well B. good C. bad D. nice
( )29. _____he get to school at seven? —No, he ______.
A. Does; needn’t B. Must; doesn’t have to
C. Must; don’t have to D. Must; mustn’t
( )30. Don’t forget ______an umbrella ______you. It is going to rain.
A. to take, to B. taking, to C. to take, with D. taking, with
( )31. If you don’t go t o the cinema this afternoon, Tony ____, ____..
A. will; too B. won’t; either C. won’t; too D. doesn’t; either
( )32. ____ he was tired, ____he went on working.
A. Although, but B. but, / C. Although, / D. /, though
( )33.Hey，Bob!What a surprise to see you here!When ____ you ____ this city?
A.did，come B.will，come C.did，reach D.will，reach
( )34.—Can you come to my birthday party next Saturday?
—-___.When will it start?
A.Thats all right B.Sure，Id love to
C.Thats really too bad D.Sorry，I wont
( )35. I want to know if it ______ tomorrow. If it _______, we will go hiking.
A. rains; rains B. will rain; won’t rain
C. will rain; doesn’t rain D. rains; won’t rain
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题2分，20分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
When many of us take a vacation, we hope to relax. We spend long, 36 days on a beach chair or in a hammock(吊床). But too 37 , we return home, too tired.
It doesn’t 38 be this way. Come home only with happiness after an active trip! 39 you won’t be too tired! Active vacations are often the most relaxing of all. We don’t 40 you to take up hiking or backpacking. We ask the long-sitting vacationers to spend two to four 41 a day doing things, such as walking on the city streets or going to a zoo. These kinds of activities 42 just good for your physical health. They 43 your mental (内心的) health, even your spiritual(精神的) health. And they make 44 full of fun. And afte r all, isn’t that what you want 45 your vacation?
( )36. A. lazy B. tiring C. busy D. surprising
( )37. A. often B. always C. usual D. sometimes
( )38. A. should B. have to C. must D. need
( )39. A. But B. However C. And D. Although
( )40. A. expect B. hope C. give D. like
( )41. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. seconds
( )42. A. aren’t B. shouldn’t C. don’t D. isn’t
( )43. A. improve B. improving C. improved D. improves
( )44. A. days B. vacations C. cars D. people
( )45. A. from B. to C. at D. in
IV.阅读理解(每小题2分，30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have different ideas.
Some people like the bright color car made in China. Its really a good choice(选择). The bright color car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for(适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.
Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. Theyre good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.
Some people like sports cars, because theyre fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.
Some people like traveling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil(油).
Whats the best car for us? Maybe its a new and popular topic in life.
( )46. What does the writer think of the bright color car made in China?
A. Its nice but expensive. B. Its good but too expensive.
C. Its cheap, nice and safe. D. Its comfortable.
( )47. To the writer, the famous foreign car is suit for _________.
A. the high income family B. the general income family
C. people like traveling D. people like sports
( )48. Some people like sports cars because theyre _________.
A. cheap and nice B. comfortable and save oil
C. go od but too expensive D. fast and exciting
( )49. Which is NOT true about cars?
A. Cars made in China are cheap. B. famous foreign cars are too expensive.
C. Sports cars are also cheap. D. Travel cars are comfortable.
( )50. The passage tells us _________.
A. some ex pensive cars B. famous foreign cars
C. some cars made in China D. different cars
B
Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you decided to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don’t wait until very late in everything, or your work will seem much harder than it really is.
If you have more than an hour’s work, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don’t break it up so much, or you can’t finish anything, you should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping.
Don’t put it off until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you will not enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will make you not afraid of the test and get good grades.
Do your homework at the same time every evening. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable, as well.
( )51. If we wait very late in the evening, our work will ______
A. look very easy B. go to so much trouble
C. become a bit hard D. seem much harder
( )52. Some students in schools won’t enjoy their free time so much because they ___.
A. never finish their homework in time
B. want to keep up with what is happening in the school
C. have to do their homework each night
D. will have too much catching up to do
( )53. The underline word “break it up” in the second paragraph may mean___ in Chinese.
A. 停下来休息 B. 打破 C. 吃零食 D. 拖拉
( )54. How many main things are mentioned(涉及) in the passage ?
A. Four B. Two C. Five D. Three
( )55. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Don’t Try to Work When Hungry B. Some Don’ts and Dos for Doing Homework
C. Some good habits at home D. How to spend your free time
C
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding(可折叠的`)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control(控制) your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
( )56. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very_______.
A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular
( )57. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may_____.
A. pollute the envir onment around B. find something you didn’t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work
( )58. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and__________.
A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites
( )59. One of the benefits from bicycling is that_______________.
A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter
( )60. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood
D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines
V.任务型阅读 (每题2分，共6分)
I am a teacher in a middle school. I have a good friend called Mr. White. He is the head of an office. Hes often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home.
Unluckily，their daughter Rose was hurt in a traffic accident two weeks ago，and had to be in hospital. Mrs. White had to look after her there and she couldnt look after Mr. White well. Mr. White often ate in restaurants. As he never did any cleaning，the rooms were all in a mess(混乱).
Yesterday morning，before Mr. White got up，the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend Tony told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could not find a pen or a piece of paper. He found there was much dust(灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it with his finger. But soon he forgot about it and went to work.
This morning，Mrs. White and their daughter came back home.
At noon，Mr. White came in while Mrs. White was cleaning the rooms. He sadly found the table was clean and the number was gone(不见了).
61. Mr. White has no time to do housework, does he?
______________________________________________
62. How long was Rose in hospital?
______________________________________________
63. How did Mr. White write down the important telephone number?
______________________________________________
Ⅵ.口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hello, Daisy.
B: Hi, Alice. I’m going to have a party next week. _____64_______
A: A party? That’s cool! ______65______
B: It’s my birthday on Wednesday. I’m going to be sixteen.
A: Oh, dear! I’m afraid I can’t come on Wednesday.
B: ______66_____ My birthday’s on Wednesday, but the party’s on Friday.
A: Oh, that’s OK. _____67________
B: At 8:30.
A: Right, that would be no problem.
B: It’s going to be at the London Hotel, near the town center on Green Street.
A: OK. _______68_______. I’ve got a map.
B: Wonderful. See you next time.
A: See you.
64. _________ 65. _________ 66. ________ 67. ________68. __________
Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共8分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. The nice pen cost him ten yuan. (否定句)
The nice pen ________ ________ him ten yuan.
70. John is the tal lest in his class. (同义句转换)
________ ________ is taller than John in his class.
71. He didn’t have breakfast and went to work. (同义句转换)
He went to work ________ __________breakfast.
72. If you go to bed early，you wont feel tired in the morning.
You ________ feel tired in the morning ________ you go to bed early.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
My 14-year-old brother John and I saw the coat at the same time. The thick black woolen coat was soft, and it cost only $28. We looked at each other, saying n 73 , but John’s face was shining with joy. Dark woolen coats were p 74 with boys just then, and could cost several hundred dollars. But this coat was even better and much cheaper.
John t 75 on the coat and bought it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. “How did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it,” he said. I started c 76 him “Lord (老爷) John”.
A few weeks later, something good h 77 to John. He became more polite, more helpful and more pleasing. He was willing(愿意) to lend his classmates his pens; he was willing to bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he was willing to help a blind man c 78 the road.
When my mother told this to one of his teachers, he said, “It must be his coat!” One day, in the library, my brother and I ran into a friend. “Could this be John?” he asked. John shook hands with him, l 79 a gentleman(绅士)!
I think John changed b 80 of his own attitude(态度). If you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.
73. n___________ 74. p__________ 75. t_________ 76. c___________
77. h__________ 78. c__________ 79. l_________ 80. b___________
Ⅸ. 书面表达(15分)
寒假(winter vacation)就要到了，你想使你的寒假生活更加丰富多彩吗?你是否应该：
1. 多多锻炼，保持健康
2. 好好学习，完成好作业
3. 回家多和家人交流
4. 空余时间打算学点什么
5. 你还有些什么愿望呢?(写1-2条)
请根据以上提示，以My Resolutions for the Winter Vacation为题写一片文章
要求：1.字迹工整; 2.用be going to do… 3.字数不少于80字。
My Resolutions for the Winter Vacation
My winter vacation is coming soon.
2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题 6
听力部分(30分)
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读两遍。(满分7.5分)
( )1.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。(满分7.5分)
( )6.A.Often. B. Two days. C. About an hour.
( )7.A.Go swimming. B. Go skiing. C. Go fishing.
( )8.A.Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s wonderful.
C. Because it’s boring.
( )9.A.I used to listen to music. B.I enjoy dancing.
C.I like fishing.
( )10.A.Good idea! B. You are right. C. Thank you.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(满分7.5分)
( )11.They are talking about _______.
A. robots B. computers C. UFOs
( )12.What’s a UFO like?
A.A plate. B.A plane. C. He doesn’t know.
( )13.Is he sure he will have a robot in 20 years?
A. Yes, he will. B. He is not sure. C. No, he won’t.
( )14.What does the girl want to know?
A. What to look up on the Internet. B. How to use the Internet.
C. Where to buy computers.
( )15.The boy wants to be _______.
A. a teacher B. a robot C. a scientist
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。(满分7.5分)
( )16.Where is Lily?
A. She is at school gate. B. She is at the bookshop.
C. She is in the library.
( )17.What is Lily going to do then?
A. She is going home. B. She is going to catch a bus.
C. She is going to buy a newspaper at the post office.
( )18.Where is the post office?
A. Next to the bookshop. B. At the second turning.
C. In the next street.
( )19.Is she going to stay in the post office for a long time?
A. No, she isn’t. B. Yes, she is. C.I don’t know.
( )20.When is she going back home?
A. At six o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. Before five o’clock.
笔试部分(120分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(满分30分)
( )21. -----What’s _____matter with you?
------I have_____ flu
A. the, / B . /, the C. the, the
( )22. Would you mind _____ the room?
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean
( )23. .As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A. of B. to C. on
( )24. There _______ a school sports meet next weekend.
A. is going to have B. is C. is going to be
( )25. Why _______ climb mountains this weekend?
A. don’t B. didn’t C. not
( )26. It’s cold outside, you’d better not _____ out.
A. to go B. go C. going
( )27.I _____ ask my father to give up smoking. It’s bad for his lungs.
A. must B. need C. shouldn’t
( )28.-----_______ do you brush your teeth ?
----- Twice a day.
A .How much B. How often C. How long
( )29. -----What’s your hobby?
-----I _______ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.
A. am used to B. used to C. am used
( )30. _____ lovely dog!
A. How B. What a C. What
( )31.Winter is coming. The weather is getting_____.
A. colder and colder B. cold and cold C. more and more colder
( )32.----- I am sorry I broke your pen. Let me buy you a new one.
-----_____. I have another one.
A. Never mind B . OK C. Thanks
( )33. -----You are going to visit the Great Wall,_____?
-----That’s right.
A. are you B. aren’t you C. don’t you
( )34._____ is necessary for us _____ read good books.
A. It, to B . Tha t, to C. It, \
( )35._____ is bad for your health.
A. Stay up late B. Staying up late C. To stay up late
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(满分10分)
Once there was a poor woman. She lived by herself in a little house in a village. She didn’t have much money_ 36_ she was very kind and happy.
One day a young man named Smith came to her door. He was a little thin and tall. He was very _37_ and asked the old woman for help.
The old woman said,“Come in and have dinner with me, but I only have _38_.” They had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Smith to _39_ some potatoes with him. He _40_ her and then left.
Ten years later, Smith came back to the old woman’s door again and _41_ her a bag of money. She was very _42_.
Smith said, “Ten years ago you gave me some potatoes. I _43_ some potato plants . From those plants, I grew some more plants. Now I am a _44_ farmer because I have enough money to live, but I never_45_ how kind you are to me.”
( )36.A. so B. or C. but
( )37. A. full B. hun gry C. tired
( )38. A. potatoes B. meat C. apples
( )39. A. take B. buy C. plant
( )40. A. thanked B. helped C. loved
( )41. A. threw B. asked C. gave
( )42. A. interested B. sad C. surprised
( )43. A. ate B. grew C. found
( )44. A. busy B. happy C. rich
( )45. A talked B. forget C. wrote
III.阅读理解(A,B两篇一题一分，C篇一题两分，共20分.)
(A) 根据短文内容,判断正( T )误( F ) (5分)
Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. People who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become healthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking , running , swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液)move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us think better.
( )46. If we get up early and go to bed early, we shall be healthy.
( )47. Children of young age shouldn’t have ten hours’ sleep every night.
( )48. A person needs exercise because it makes him strong.
( )49. Exercise also helps the blood (血液)move around inside the body
( )50. Exercise can’t help our head think better.
(B) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案(5分)
Sydney Tower
Address:100Market St, Sydney
Phone:02 9333 9222
Fax(传真):02 9333 9203
Open time:9:00 am to 10:30pm(Saturdays 9:00am to 11:30pm)
Ticket:$60(for an adult) $30(for a child)
Website: www. Sydney tower. com. Au
How to book tickets: by phone\fax or through the web
Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.
( )51. Sydney Tower is _____ in Sydney, Australia.
A. the busiest street B. the biggest station C. the highest point
( )52. If you want to book(预定) a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can not_____.
A. email Sydney tower @ hotmail.com
B. fax02 9333 9203
C. phone 02 9 333 9222
( )53.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay_____.
A. $60 B. $90 C. $120
( )54.Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower______.
A. after 11:30pm B. before 11:30pm C. at 10:30pm
( )55.The passage above is probably______.
A. a piece of news B . an ad . C. a story
( C ) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案(10分)
Rose is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents.
It’s Sunday morning. Rose gets up early in the morning. After breakfast her parents take her to the zoo. They go to see the pandas and other animals. The pandas live only in China. There are not any pandas in America. So they like the pandas best. Outside the zoo gate there is a picture. It’s a picture of panda with “welcome”. In the zoo, Rose sees not only panda but also many other animals.
The panda is round and fat. It looks like a ball. It always moves slowly like a ball rolling. There are also elephants. The elephant is the biggest animal on land. There are many monkeys on the hill. Some of them are sitting in the trees. Some are picking nuts. And the others are running or climbing up the trees. Rose and her parents have a good time in the zoo.
( )56.Rose comes from______ .
A. China B. Beijing C. America
( )57.When does Rose go to the zoo?
A. On Sunday B. On Saturday C. Before breakfast
( )58.What does the panda look like ?
A. It’s like a monkey. B It’s like a ball. C. It’s like a nut.
( )59.Many monkeys are_____.
A . sitting in the trees B. picking nuts C. both A and B
( )60.Rose and her parents are_____ on that day.
A. very busy. . B. very free. C. very happy
Ⅳ. 情景交际。(满分10分)
(A) 从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。(满分5分)
Ⅰ
( )61. Did you enjoy yourself last Sunday, Li Hui?
( )62. Must we come to school tomorrow?
( )63. Who’s speaking?
( )64. What kind of music do you like?
( )65. Knowledge is important to us.
Ⅱ
A. No, you don’t have to.
B. This is Ted speaking.
C. I agree with you.
D. I like folk music.
E. Yes, I read many stories at home.
(B)补全对话。(满分5分)
A: Good morning, Jane!
B: _______66_________, Tom!
A: Jane, you don’t look well. _____67________?
B: I have a headache.
A： _____68_________.Did you see a doctor?
B: _____69_________.
A: You should see a doctor. I hope you will get well soon.
B: _____70________.
Ⅴ. 词汇运用。(满分15分)
A .从方框中选择正确的词，补全句子。(满分5分)
closed, fly , share , sheep, popular
71. I often see some children_____ kites in the park at weekend.
72.Yao Ming is _____ with young people.
73.We the world wi th plants and animals.
74. The bookshop is _____ at this time everyday.
75. My uncle keeps many_____ on his farm.
B . 根据汉语意思完成句子。(满分10分)
76. Mozart is __________ __________(因…而出名)his classical music..
77._________ _________(事实上), he is a scientist.
78.I __________ 50$_________(在… 花费) this coat last mont h.
79. _________ ________ (成千上万)visitors come to visit the Great Wall every year.
80.Some animals are __________ __________(处在危险之中).
Ⅵ.根据所提供的图画情景、提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的.句子。(满分10分)
81 82 83 84 85
81. he, be interested in
____________________________________________________.
82. piano, at 8:00pm yesterday
_____________________________________________________.
83. go skating , next week
_____________________________________________________.
84 . should, plenty of ,every day
_____________________________________________________!
85. feed on, bamboo
_____________________________________________________.
Ⅶ.综合填空。用方框中的词填空，不要求改变词形。(满分10分)
shouldn’t, more, for, study, makes, help, new, jobs, enjoy ,leaving
The Internet is wonderful. It __86___ our life nicer, easier and __87___ interesting. The Internet can __88___ us to do a lot of things. ___89___ example, we can do some shopping without __90___ our house, we can __91___ on the Internet and we can use the Internet to find __92___. Wh en we want to visit a __93___ place, the Internet can help us find the way. On the Internet, we can also __94___ many interesting songs, movies and games. But we __95___spend too much time on the Internet.
86.___________ 87.___________ 88.____________ 89 _________ 90._________
91.___________ 92.___________ 93.____________ 94.___________95._________
VIII. 书面表达。(满分15分)
以“My Hobby”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文。内容提示：1.你的爱好是什么?2. 你为什么喜欢它?3.你平时是怎么做的?
【2023-2024年八年级上学期期末英语试题】相关文章：
2022小学三年级上学期第一单元英语试题10-06
八年级英语上学期期末考试试题10-28
八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷分析10-15
职称英语试题01-25