2017年高考英语模拟练习题及答案
1. (2015·常州模拟)—Can you help me?
—Yes. ________ your teacher’s advice, in my opinion, and everything will be OK.
A. Follow B. Following
C. To follow D. Followed
【解析】选A。考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构, 因此正确答案为A。本题中的祈使句后加了in my opinion这一插入语, 加大了试题难度。
【加固训练】
________ you follow your teacher’s advice, in my opinion, everything will be OK.
A. Unless B. If C. Since D. Because
【解析】选B。句意: 如果接受老师建议的话, 在我看来, 一切都好。此处为条件状语从句, 故用连词if合适。
2. —I think the firm may not offer you a good pay.
— ________ , I won’t take the job.
A. That is to say B. What’s more
C. In that case D. In other words
【解析】选C。句意: ——我认为公司不可能提供给你丰厚的报酬。——在那种情况下, 我不会接受工作。that is to say也就是说; what’s more而且, 更为甚者; in that case在那种情况下; in other words换句话说。
3. (2015·淮安模拟)In their efforts to persuade us to buy that product, shopkeepers have made a close study of human nature and have ________ all our weaknesses.
A. divided B. arranged
C. classified D. separated
【解析】选C。句意: 在说服我们买那种产品所尽的努力中, 店员深入研究了人性而且将我们的弱点进行了分类。classify“将……分类”, 符合句意。divide“划分”; arrange“安排”; separate“分开”。
4. We are at your service. Don’t hesitate to ________ us if you have any further problems.
A. appeal to B. turn to
C. come to D. apply to
【解析】选B。考查动词短语。句意: 我们随时为您效劳。如果还有问题, 可随时找我们。turn to sb. 意思是: 向某人求助。
【加固训练】
(2015·武汉模拟)When you have difficulty in learning new words, you can ________ the dictionary.
A. turn up B. turn in
C. turn to D. turn over
【解析】选C。考查动词短语。句意: 当你学习新单词有困难时, 你可以求助于词典。A项意为“把声音调大, 出现”, B项意为“上交”, D项意为“翻转”。
5. (2015·安徽师大附中模拟)—Shall I check the lab before I go home?
— ________ . I’ll check it myself later.
A. Go ahead B. No problem
C. No hurry D. Don’t bother【解析】选D。句意: ——我回家前要不要我检查一下实验室? ——不烦劳你了, 晚些时候我会亲自检查的。go ahead“干吧, 做吧”; no problem“没问题”; no hurry“不着急”; don’t bother“不烦劳你了”。
6. As we all know, he has ________ having been frightened and accepted others’ help.
A. acknowledged B. confessed
C. recognized D. admitted
【解析】选A。句意: 据我们所知, 他承认受惊并且接受了他人的帮助。acknowledge指“公开承认(隐瞒或否认做过的事)”符合题意。confess自愿服罪或认错; recognize正式承认(主权、权利); admit在外界或自己良心的压力下承认。
7. (2015·徐州模拟)Of course, access ________ up-to-date, accurate information is an important thing for anyone ________ is doing research.
A. to; whose B. of; that
C. to; who D. of; who
【解析】选C。access to sth. “使用某物或接近某物的机会或权利”; 先行词为anyone而定语从句中又缺少主语, 故用who。
8. (2015·南京模拟)—Hey, if you can’t enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. I’m studying.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ realize it ________ you.
A. don’t; bothers B. didn’t; bothered
C. don’t; was bothering D. didn’t; was bothering
【解析】选D。答句句意: 我没意识到(指前者提醒之前没意识到, 现在已意识到了)这么大的音量一直打扰着您。故第一个空用一般过去时, 第二个空用过去进行时。
9. —How soon will the candidates get their university admissions?
—It may take three weeks for all the applications to be ________ .
A. withdrawn B. delivered
C. edited D. processed
【解析】选D。考查动词。句意: ——申请者要多久才能拿到他们的大学录取通知书? ——所有的申请处理起来要三个星期。withdraw撤回, 取消; deliver投递, 传送; 发表; edit编辑; process处理, 加工。根据句意选D。
10. (2015·宿迁模拟)He commanded that all the gates ________ immediately in case the murderer escaped.
A. should shut B. would be shut
C. shut D. be shut
【解析】选D。句意: 他命令立刻关上所有的'门以免杀人犯逃走。command后接宾语从句时, 从句使用虚拟语气, 即“should+动词原形”, should可以省略。宾语从句的主语gates与shut之间为逻辑上的动宾关系, 因此使用被动语态。