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英语六级翻译热点话题练习

时间:2022-12-10 14:53:42 试题 我要投稿
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英语六级翻译热点话题练习

  英语四六级考试的2017年上半年考试即将到来,为帮助各位更好的进行知识点的巩固,以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年6月英语六级翻译热点话题练习,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

英语六级翻译热点话题练习

  part A

  话题原文:

  人们说,真正的北京文化是胡同(hutong)和四合院(quadrangle courtyard)文化。它们比髙楼大吸引的海内外游客更多。现在,胡同已经成为北京文化的代表,因此对于想了解当地的'历史文化的人来说,胡同是首选。胡同是蒙古词,意思是“水井”。在元朝,蒙古人髙度重视水,所以几乎每一个城市社区都围绕一口井设计。直到今天,人们仍然可以在胡同中找到枯井。每条小巷中都有故亊。在古代,它们的名宇是口口相传的,胡同里没有路标(signpost)。直到明、清两代, 胡同的名字才逐渐被书写下来。

  参考翻译:

  People say that the real culture of Beijing is theculture of hutong and quadrangle courtyards.Theyattract more tourists from home and abroad thanthe high-rise buildings and large mansions.Nowhutongs have become representatives of Beijing'sculture; thus it is the first choice for people who would like to learn about the local history andculture.Hutong is a Mongolian word meaning “well”.In the Yuan Dynasty, Mongolians attachedgreat importance to water, so almost every community in the city was designed around awell.Until now, one can still find dry wells in hutongs. Where there is such a lane, there is astory.In ancient times,the names of them were passed from mouth to mouth among people;there were no signposts in hutongs.It was not until the Ming and Qing Dynasties that thenames of hutongs were written down gradually.

  1.四合院:可译为quadrangle courtyard,也可以用courtyard house或者courtyard表达。

  2.高楼大厦:此处可译为the high-rise buildings andlarge mansions,即“高层建筑和大厦”。

  3.成为...的代表:可译为become representatives of。

  4.首选:可译为first choice,而best choice则意为“最佳选择”。

  5.高度重视:可译为attach great importance to。其中importance也可以用much修饰。

  6.每条小巷中都有故亊:可译为Where there is such a lane, there is a story.地道,又与众不同。

  part B

  话题原文:

  “中国制造”指在中国制造的商品所附的标签。由于中国有丰富的劳动力资源和原材料资源等优势,中国制造的产品物美价廉,受到世界各国的欢迎。中国的制造业迅速发展,“中国制造”已经成为一个在全球广受认可的标签。目前中国已经成为世界制造业的中心,被称为“世界工厂”。尽管全球大量的电子产品和鞋都是中国制造,但这些产品的设计都是在欧美国家完成的,如今越来越多的中国公司致力于开创自己的品牌。希望实现从“中国制造”到“中国设计”的转变。

  参考译文:

  "Made in China" is a label attached to the productsmanufactured in China.Owing to the advantages ofrich labor resources and raw material resources inChina, products made in China are well-received inthe world on account of their competitive price andsuperior quality."Made in China" has become a recognizable label in the world today thanksto the rapid development of the manufacturing industry in China.At present, China has becomethe world's manufacturing center and is named "World Workshop".Although globally a greatnumber of electronic products and shoes are made in China, all their designs are completed inEuropean and American countries.Nowadays a growing number of Chinese companies aredevoting themselves to establishing their own brands, hoping to be transformed from "Made inChina" into "Designed in China".

  1.“由于中国有丰富的劳动力资源…”,可以使用owing to是“受到世界各国的欢迎”的原因,翻译时可以使用on account of引出理由,避免重复。

  2.“中国的制造业迅速发展”与“‘中国制造’已经成为一个在全球广受认识的标签”是因果关系,为避免与前面表达原因的短语重复,可以使用短语thanks to...。

  3.在“尽管全球大量的电子产品和鞋都是中国制造,但这些产品的.设计都是在欧美国家完成的”中,“电子产品和鞋”是“制造”的受动者,“设计”是“完成”的受动者,故使用被动语态来翻译。

  4.最后一句中“希望实现从‘中国制造’到‘中国设计’的转变”可使用现在分词作状语,译作hoping to betransformed from “Made in China” into “Designed in China”。“实现”一词可省略,把汉语原文中的名词“转变”译作动词transform,这样处理句子更简洁。

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