2024年英语四级口语考试精讲材料

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2024年英语四级口语考试精讲材料

　　The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.以下是小编为大家整理2024年英语四级口语考试精讲材料，希望能给大家带来帮助!

2024年英语四级口语考试精讲材料

　　Monalisa Smile 《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》

　　影片对白

　　Betty: What is that?

　　Katherine: You tell me. Carcass by Soutine. 1925.

　　Susan Delacorte: Its not on the syllabus.

　　Katherine: No; its not. Is it any good? Come on; ladies. Theres no wrong answer. Theres also no textbook telling you what to think. Its not that easy; is it?

　　Betty: All right. No. Its not good. In fact; I wouldnt even call it art. Its grotesque.

　　Connie Baker: Is there a rule against art being grotesque?

　　Giselle Levy: I think theres something aggressive about it...and erotic.

　　Betty: To you; everything is erotic.

　　Giselle: Everything is erotic.

　　Katherine: Girls.

　　Susan: Arent there standards?

　　Betty: Of course there are. Otherwise a tacky velvet painting could be equated to a Rembrandt.

　　Connie: My uncle Ferdie has two tacky velvet paintings. He loves those clowns.

　　Betty: There are standards; technique; composition; color; even subject. So if youre suggesting that rotted side of meat is art... much less good art; then what are we going to learn?

　　Katherine: Just that. You have outlined our new syllabus; Betty. Thank you. What is art? What makes it good or bad? And who decides? Next slide; please. Twenty five years ago someone thought this was brilliant.

　　Connie: I can see that.

　　Betty: Who?

　　Katherine: My mother. I painted it for her birthday.

　　Katherine: Next slide. This is my mom. Is it art?

　　Susan Delacorte: Its a snapshot.

　　Katherine: If I told you Ansel Adams had taken it, would that make a difference?

　　Betty: Art isnt art until someone says it is.

　　Katherine: Its art!

　　Betty: The right people.

　　Katherine: Who are they?

　　Giselle: Betty Warren! So lucky we have one right here.

　　Betty: Screw you.

　　Katherine: Could you go back to the Soutine, please? Just look at it again. Look beyond the paint. Let us try to open our minds to a new idea. All right; back to chapter three. Has anyone read it? Okay.

　　妙词佳句，活学活用

　　1. grotesque

　　这是这部电影里经常碰到的一个单词，意思是“(风格)奇异，古怪，荒诞的”。我们来看个例子：Everything seemed strange, so tawdry and grotesque. 一切都很新奇，很花哨，有点滑稽可笑。

　　在口语中还有一些其它常用的词来表示“奇怪的”这一意思的词，出现频率都很高。比如 weird，如：Sabrina went out with Linus? Thats too weird. 莎宾娜和莱纳斯出去约会了?简直太奇怪了!

　　Strange，这是一个大熟词，就不举例子了。

　　Odd，如 Its odd that she should have kept such an ugly name as Ellen. 真奇怪她居然一直用埃伦这么个难听的名字。

　　Bizarre，如：For him, it was a bizarre and tedious experience. 对他来说这是一次奇特而又乏味的经历。

　　2. aggressive

　　这个单词不知道怎么回事，很容易被大家记住的意思是“侵略性的，攻击性的”，因而我们经常把它当作贬义词来使用。但是在英语中，尤其在美语中，这个词还有另一个常用意思是“大胆的，积极进取的”。所以这个词在本片段中的意思就不是侵略性的，而是“前卫的，大胆的”。

　　e.g. He is an aggressive young executive. 他是一个进取心很强的年轻管理员。

　　3. much less

　　这是一个固定表达，意思是“何况，更不要说……” 相当于let alone，例如：

　　1) I didnt even see your brother, much less speak to him. 我连见都没见过你弟弟，更别说跟他说话了。

　　2) I dare not speak to him, much less express my feelings to him. 我连话都不敢跟他说，更别说是表达感情了。

　　4. look beyond the paint

　　此句的意思是：别拘泥于图像本身。

　　很明显，这个句子中的关键词是beyond，在这里提出来是希望大家注意这个单词的意思在翻译的时候非常灵活，在本句里取的就是这个单词的基本词义：超越。我们可以看看一些其它的例子：

　　1)Its quite beyond me why she married such a heavy smoker.

　　我实在无法理解为什么她会嫁给这样一个烟鬼。

　　2) Understanding this article is beyond my capacity. 我看不懂这篇文章。

　　3) The rumor is beyond belief. 这谣言不可信

　　英语四级口语考试常用句型

　　1. What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?

　　2. When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业?

　　3. Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗?

　　4. Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗?

　　5. The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is not over yet. 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。

　　6. Toms birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。

　　7. Would you care to sit down for a while? 你要不要坐一会呢?

　　8. Can you cover for me on Friday?星期五能不能请你替我个班?

　　9. Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙?

　　10. He is crazy about Friends. 他对《老友记》很着迷。

　　11. Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗?

　　12. Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25? 你能想象我只用25美元就买了台电视机吗?

　　13. Did you know he was having an affair? 你知道他有外遇了吗?

　　14. Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗?

　　15. Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗?

　　16. Do you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗?

　　17. I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。

　　18. Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗?Stone最终和他的秘书结婚了。

　　19. Lets get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。

　　20. How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何?

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