词汇

英语中运动的词汇

时间:2021-06-23 20:52:36 词汇 我要投稿

英语中关于运动的词汇

  适应性免疫( 免疫系统 ) == adaptive immunity ( immune system )

英语中关于运动的词汇

  剑突( 胸骨 ) == xiphoid process ( sternum )

  喷嚏( 咳嗽 ) == sneeze ( coughing )

  弹力蛋白( 结构蛋白 ) == elastin ( structural protein )

  弹力软骨 == elastic cartilage

  影像( 视觉 ) == image ( vision )

  德国麻疹 == German measles

  德国麻疹( 德国痲疹 ) == rubella ( German measles )

  摩根 == Morgan , Thomas

  摩纳德 == Monod , Jacques

  暂齿( 乳齿 ) == deciduous teeth ( milk teeth )

  枢钮关节 == hinge joint

  欧斯塔基奥 == Eustachio , Bartolommeo

  浆液( 浆膜 ) == serous fluid ( serous membrane )

  浆细胞( B细胞 ) == plasma cell ( B cell )

  浆膜 == serous membrane

  潜伏期 == incubation period

  潜意识的( 意识 ) == subconscious ( consciousness )

  潮气量( 总肺活量 ) == tidal volume ( total lung capacity )

  热原( 发烧 ) == pyrogen ( fever )

  热能( 能 ) == heat energy ( energy )

  热摄影术 == thermography

  热摄影照片( 热摄影术 ) == thermograph ( thermography )

  瘢痕组织( 组织 ) == sear tissue ( tissue )

  皱眉肌 == corrugator supercilii

  皱缩( 渗透 ) == crenation ( osmosis )

  致密骨 == compact bone

  膜( 质膜 ) == membrane ( plasma membrane )

  膝( 枢钮关节 ) == knee ( hinge joint )

  膝置换( 人工关节 ) == knee replacement ( artificial joint )

  膝盖反射( 牵胀反射 ) == knee-jerk reflex / patellar reflex ( stretch reflex )

  膝盖骨( 髌骨 ) == kneecap ( patella )

  胶原( 结构蛋白 ) == collagen ( structural protein )

  蔗糖( 糖 ) == cane sugar / sucrose ( sugar )

  蔗糖梅( 小肠 ) == sucrase ( small intestine )

  蝶骨( 颅 ) == sphenoid bone ( cranium )

  复合式骨折( 骨折 ) == compound fracture ( fracture )

  复制 == replication

  调节血糖 == blood sugar regulation

  调节 == accommodation

  豌豆骨( 腕骨 ) == pisiform ( carpal )

  竖毛肌( 鸡皮疙瘩 ) == arrector pili ( goose pimple )

  质子 ( 原子 ) == proton ( atom )

  质膜 == plasma membrane

  踝( 枢钮关节 ) == ankle ( hinge joint )

  轮廓乳头( 味雷 ) == circumvallate papilla ( taste bud )

  锌 == zinc

  钡餐 == barium meal

  鞍状关节 == saddle joint

  巩膜( 眼睛 ) == sclera ( eye )

  颌骨 == jaw

  颌下腺( 唾液腺 ) == submandibular gland ( salivary gland )

  鲁克斯 == Roux , Pierre

  齿列( 牙齿 ) == dentition ( tooth )

  齿式( 牙齿 ) == dental formula ( tooth )

  齿周韧带( 垩质 ) == peridontal ligament ( cement )

  齿阜( 前臼齿 ) == cusp ( premolar )

  齿槽( 垩质 ) == tooth socket ( cement )

  齿质 == dentine

  齿龈( 牙齿 ) == gum ( tooth )

  凝血因子( 凝固 ) == clotting factor ( coagulation )

  凝乳梅 == rennin

  凝固 == coagulation

  凝集 == agglutination

  器官 == organ

  噬骨细胞( 骨 ) == osteoclast ( bone )

  学习( 行为 ) == learning ( behaviour )

  导钙素( 维生素D ) == calciferol (vitamin D )

  横纹( 心肌 ) == striated ( cardiac muscle )

  横结肠( 结肠 ) == transverse colon ( colon )

  横膈 == diaphragm

  桥脑( 脑干 ) == pons ( brain stem )

  树突( 神经元 ) == dendrite ( neuron)

  椭球关节 == ellipsoidal joint

  椭圆囊( 球囊 ) == utricle ( saccule )

  机械性受器 == mechanoreceptor

  机械抵抗 == mechanical resistance

  桡神经 == radial nerve

  桡骨 == radius

  桡侧屈腕肌( 手部屈肌 ) == flexor carpi radialis ( flexor of the hand )

  桡动脉( 动脉 ) == radial artery ( brachial artery )

  淀粉 == starch

  浓度 == concentration

  浓缩( 染色体 ) == condense ( chromosome )

  浓缩的( 浓度 ) == concentrated ( concentration )

  激素,荷尔蒙 == hormone

  激素避孕药( 避孕用具 ) == hormonal contraceptive ( contraceptive )

  筛骨( 颅 ) == ethmoid bone ( cranium )

  糖 == sugar

  糖尿病 == diabetes

  糖解 == glycolysis

  膳食纤维质 == dietary fibre

  蕈状乳头( 味蕾 ) == fungiform papilla ( taste bud )

  亲水的( 磷脂 ) == hydrophilic ( phospholipid )

  输血 == blood trans-fusion

  输卵管 == Fallopian tube

  输尿管 == ureter

  输精管( 睪丸 ) == vas deferens ( testis )

  遗传 == heredity

  遗传工程 == genetic engineering

  遗传特征( 遗传 ) == inherited characteristic ( heredity )

  遗传病 == genetic disorder

  遗传密码 == genetic code

  遗传学( 遗传 ) == genetic ( heredity )

  锰 == manganese

  锥细胞( 光受器 ) == cone ( photoreceptor )

  随意肌( 骨骼肌 ) == voluntary muscle ( skeletal muscle )

  随机分配 == random assortment

  阈值( 刺激 ) == threshold level ( stimulus )

  霍奇金 == Hodgkin , Dorothy

  霍普金斯 == Hopkins , Frederick Gowland

  霍乱 == cholera

  静水压 == water potential

  静脉 == vein

  静脉曲张 == varicose vein

  静脉瓣( 静脉 ) == vein valves ( vein )

  颊肌 == buccinator

  颊腔( 口 ) == buccal cavity ( mouth )

  颈( 头 ) == neck ( head )

  颈夹肌( 头最长肌 ) == splenius cervicis ( longissimus capitis )

  颈神经( 脊神经 ) == cervical nerve ( spinal nerve )

  颈神经丛( 脊神经 ) == cervical plexus ( spinal nerve )

  颈动脉 == carotid artery

  颈椎 == cervical vertebra

  颈静脉 == jugular vein

  颈阔肌 == platysma

  频率( 听觉 ) == frequence ( hearing )

  头 == head

  头夹肌( 头最长肌 ) == splenius capitis ( longissimus capitis )

  头状骨( 腕骨 ) == capitate ( carpal )

  头骨 == skull

  头最长肌 == longissimus capitis

  鲍氏囊 == Bowman’s capsule

  鲍林 == Pauling , Linus

  鲍曼爵士 == Bowman , Sir William

  褶皱( 胃 ) == ruga / rugae ( stomach )

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