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成人高考英语考试数词复习资料

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2017成人高考英语考试数词复习资料

  要想在成考升学考试中取得好成绩,考好成考英语必不可少。那么关于成人高考英语考试数词复习资料有哪些呢?下面百分网小编为大家整理的成人高考英语考试数词复习资料,希望大家喜欢。

成人高考英语考试数词

  成人高考英语考试数词复习资料

  I. 语法复习: 数词 1. 数词作定语,表语.

  2. 顺序编号中的数词. 事物名词+基数词 序数词+事物名词 3. 年,月,日的表达顺序. 时间小的在前,大的在后.要注意标点符号 4. 时间与地点同时出现的问题.

  在同一句中,如果时间状语和地点状语都在谓语动词后,按习惯,地点在前,时间在后. 5. “一个半...”的表达法. one pound and a half one and a half years

  6. 带数词的成语. twos and threes 三三两两at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟 7. 数词的修饰语问题.

  形容数目很大,常用full, solid 于名词前; good, all of, no less than, as…as , 用于数词前. 形容数目小常用barely, scarcely, no more than等于数词前. 形容“恰好”,“不多不少”,常用clear (名词前) sharp (后置定语) more or less (数词前). 表示“大约”,“大致”常用nearly, almost, close to, some, about等于数词前,or so(句末),more or less(句末).

  1. 小数,分数,百分比引导的短语作主语时的主谓一致问题.

  分数和百分数引导的短语作主语,其谓语动词的数应根据分数和百分数后面的名词来确定.如果是可数名词的复数,其谓语动词用复数形式;如果是不可数名词或单数可数名词其谓语动词用单数形式.

  II. 句型复习:

  18. It is necessary ( for sb. ) to do sth.

  句型18中的真正主语是不定式短语,不定式的逻辑主语前必须 用介词 for,主句中的形容词通常是表示重要性,紧迫性,频繁程度,难易,安全等情况的形容词,常见的形容词有:① important, necessary, natural ② easy , safe , common , normal , hard , difficult , dangerous , unusual, rare , impossible , pleasant 在①中的形容词作表语可以用从句改写,如:

  It is important for her to come to the party. = It is important that she (should ) come to the party 19. It looks ( seems ) as if ...

  句型19中的 as if 引导一个状语从句,常译为,"看起来好象..."如果与事实不相符合,则用虚拟语气. It looks as if he is ill.(真的病了)It looks as if he were ill. (没有生病)It seemed as if he were dying.

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (13) prove

  证明 prove sth. prove that... rove sb. + adj. prove sb. + 名词 prove sb. to be ... link-v. 证明是,后来事实证明是

  prove sth. prove + adj.

  prove to be ...

  B. 短语记忆:

  confidence in 对...的信任,相信 connection between; 关系,连接 contest for sth 争夺,竞争 contrast to/with sth 对比,对照 contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成 damage to sth 损坏 danger to sb/sth 危险 defence against 防御,保卫

  C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思: obtain vt. occupy vt. offer vt. open v. order vt. organize v. own v. pack v.

  occur vi. operate v. overcome vt. paint v.

  offend v. oppose vt. owe vt. pass v.

  成考英语复习知识点

  I. 语法复习: 首选原则

  1.在宾语补足语或表语中,如有形容词,及物动词的.过去分词表示状态.应该首选形容词. 2.在选择动名词或名词做宾语时,应该首选名词.

  3.在名词性从句中,当主句中差宾语而从句中又差主语时,whomever, whoever, whom, who 应首选

  whoever 或who引导从句.

  II. 句型复习:

  20. We think it important to learn a foreign language.

  该句型中的it 作形式宾语。为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为“6123结构”。 6 指主句中常用的动词:think, believe, make, find, consider, feel; 1 指的是形式宾语 it;

  2 指的是宾补的两种形式:形容词或名词;

  3 指的是真正宾语的三种形式:不定式短语,动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。

  III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (14)

  get get sth. 得到,收到;买;找 link.v. 变得 get + adj. get + p.p. get to do 逐渐...(常和know ,realize, understand等连用) get sb. to do sth. 使...做... get sth. + p.p. 请别人做某事;使某事完成 get sth. + adj. get to do sth. = have to do sth. get about vi. = get around (消息)传开,传出去;四处走动 get along (well) with get on (well) with 进展(顺利);情况(好);相处(好) get away from 离开,走开;逃走,跑掉,躲开 get back 回来;放回去;要回来;恢复 get by (走)过去,通过,过下去 get close to 接近 get down 下来;去下来,吃下去;跪下来;写下来 get down to sth. 开始认真干... get hold of 抓住,找到 get in 收庄稼 get in touch with 和...联系 get into the habit (hobby) of 养成...的习惯(爱好) get into 进入,陷入 get off 下车;离开,动身,起飞;脱下来;下班;寄走 get married 结婚

  get on 上车(船等)穿上;继续干 get out 出来;传出去;出版,拟出来

  get out of 从...得到,逃避,避免;改掉(习惯) get over 克服,摆脱;痊愈; get rid of 摆脱,除掉,处理掉 get together 聚首,欢聚,碰头,聚会 get through

  做完,办完,看完;通过(考试);通过(议案);接通...的电话;度过(时间);穿过

  get to 到(某一时刻,某一年龄,某一地方); 开始(做某事); get up 起床,举办,组织;打扮,装饰,化妆;记熟

  B. 短语记忆:

  delegate to 参加...的代表 demand for 对...的需求 departure from 离开 desire for sth 渴望 difference between...in... 不同,差异下 difference between...over... 分歧

  doubt about/as to 怀疑 effect on 对...的作用 emphasis on 对...的强调,注重

  C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思:

  perform v. permit v. persist vi. persuade vt. pick v. pin vt. place vt. plan v. plant vt. play v. please v. point v. possess vt. pour v. practise v. praise vt.

  成考英语语法资料

  由“助动词be + 动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be 有时态、人称和数的变化。

  (1) 一般现在时:am/is/are +过去分词。如:

  Rice is grown in south China. 华南种植水稻。

  (2) 一般过去时:was/were+过去分词。如:

  The glass was broken yesterday. 这块玻璃是昨天打烂的。

  (3) 现在进行时:am/is/are being +过去分词。如:

  The project is being carried out. 这个计划正在执行中。

  (4) 过去进行时:was/were/being +过去分词。如:

  This road was being built this time last year. 这条路去年这个时候还在修建。

  (5) 一般将来时:will be +过去分词。如:

  The cars will be sent abroad by sea. 这些汽车将由水路运往国外。

  (6) 过去将来时:would be +过去分词。如:

  The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. 经理说这个工程在年底前将会完成。

  (7) 现在完成时:have/has been +过去分词。如:

  This novel has been translated into several languages. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。

  (8) 过去完在时:had been +过去分词。如:

  When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out. 我到达剧院时,发现票已卖完了。

 

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